Showing posts with label literature. Show all posts
Showing posts with label literature. Show all posts

Wednesday, January 21, 2015

Lit Terms #2: Remix

Circumlocution - noun an indirect way of expressing something


Classicism - noun a movement in literature and art during the 17th and 18th centuries in Europe that favored rationality and restraint and strict forms


Cliché - a phrase or situation overused within society


Climax - noun the decisive moment in a novel or play; the highest point of anything conceived of as growing or developing or unfolding


Colloquialism - noun  characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech

Comedy - noun light and humorous drama with a happy ending; a comic incident or series of incidents


Conflict - noun an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals); struggle or problem in a story causing tension


Connotation - noun an idea that is implied or suggested


Contrast - noun the act of distinguishing by comparing differences; the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared; verb put in opposition to show or emphasize differences


Denotation - noun the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression


Denouement - noun the final resolution of the main complication of a literary or dramatic work; the outcome of a complex sequence of events


Dialect - noun the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people


Dialectics - formal debates usually over the nature of truth


Dichotomy - noun split or break between two opposing things


Diction - noun the manner in which something is expressed in words; the articulation of speech regarded from the point of view of its intelligibility to the audience


Didactic - adj. instructive (especially excessively)


Dogmatic - adj. rigid in beliefs and principles


Elegy - noun a mournful poem; a lament for the dead


Epic - adj. constituting or having to do with or suggestive of a literary epic; noun a long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds


Epigram - noun a witty aphorism

Tuesday, January 20, 2015

Great Expectations - lecture notes


  • embodies typical childhood fantasies
    • Pip counts on fantasies to happen (expects them)
  • Pip - protagonist
    • orphan; feels unwanted as a result
    • reacts more intelligently and more sensitively than others might feel his age
    • aware of being taken advantage of
    • questions himself
      • vulnerable; needs father figure
      • wants someone to identify with; is looking for someone to embody
  • Magwitch - “boogeyman” or “stranger”
    • embodiment of a stranger; first encounter is at the graveyard (he is an escape convict)
      • wickedness driven by the need to eat; “animal”
      • threat of abandonment
    • represents what Pip might become
  • Miss Havisham - “sham” → fraud; double personality
    • symbolizes: horrible decay and promise
      • decadence of her home → memorialized by failed wedding (she was left at the altar by her fiancee)
        • has kept everything in her house the way it was left during her failed wedding day
          • decay represents lost
          • wedding dress/wedding represents promise, family, future
  • “Beggar your neighbor” - game Pip and Estella play
    • Estella - adopted by Miss Havisham
      • used as a revenge ploy; to scorn men
      • “cold heart” to men, but Pip still becomes smitten
      • echoes Cinderella
  • Pip doesn’t describe Havisham and Estella as truthful to who they really are
  • Father figure (two opposite sides of the pole): Joe and Jagger
    • both similar - have power they hold, but don’t use
      • Joe has strength - big guy, blacksmith, powerful (doesn’t ever use his strength to others)
      • Jagger has knowledge - he has knowledge (blackmail); doesn’t tell
        • “J” (both their names start with letter “j”) which is interchangeable with “I”
          • Joe = all around nice guy; married Mrs. Joe (even though it wasn’t very economically safe) with Pip as a baggage
            • took in Pip as an orphan
            • even without monetary allowance, he is still happy with his life (which Pip sees as success because Joe is happy)
          • Jagger = does everything for money

Great Expectations - awkward doodle(s)


a rough two minute sketch of a younger Pip, envisioned by yours truly
 (I am obviously not an artist, so bare with me here)